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Pictures in Gong 14
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Picture: Archival documents, e-book type (Phaalee Son Nong,Dhotsarot Son Ram, RatchaSawat) Refer to: Royal Academy, n.d., online. From A: https://archives.orst.go.th/site/theme/showcat_data.php?refcode=C05-S01-78 From B: https://archives.orst.go.th/pic/HcPic/c05-s01-78/2020-04-21_14-50-21_C05-S01-78.pdf 🐒Phaalee is Bali or वाली Vali monkey king who is older brother of सुग्रीव Sugriva monkey king when Vali will death after he was shot by arrow of Sri Rama, he teaches his younger brother Sugriva about all duties of nobleman and king's man, this a literature book come from a plot in Thai Ramayana, Ramakien. 🌞Dhotsarot is दशरथ Dasharatha king and father of Sri Rama, before he will death, he sent a letter to his son Sri Rama to teach him about good king, this a literature book come from a plot in Thai Ramayana, Ramakien. Picture: file E-book, Krishanaa Son Nong. Refer to: Sukhothai thammathirat open university, n.d., online. From: http://readonline.ebookstou.org/flipboo
Gong 14
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Wd. M. Rudrakul Gong is northeastern Thailand word, it comes from Glong which it appears in Tibetan-Myanmer language family (Klung Klong Kyong), Khom ancient language (Ghlong or Glong) and Tai-Lao language family (Glong or Gong), their meaning is waterways, passage, path, route and way such as Dham Nong Glong Dham then its sound change is Gun-long (Path) or Gun Long Dham (Dhamma path). Other Thoi Hlang Khau Glong which meaning is “ Going back to a later era when there was no development” etc. (Ubon Ratchathani Provincial Cultural Office, 2022, online and Royal Academy, 2011, online) Therefore Gong 14, its meaning is the 14 Dhamma path of Tai people by the Arts and Culture Center Khon Kaen University (n.d., online) has summarized Kong 14 in 4 ways, but only Kong 14 with the first meaning can be compared according to various Thai principles and literature, there are: 1. Hit Chau Gong Khun is moralities for kings or city rulers vassal noble, this related literatures such as Dh